Hand-packed brush is an extremely versatile fencing material, in that being comprised of individually placed and cut stalks it can accommodate sloping sites, or be stepped over walls or obstructions, can be married to shaped pillars or tree trunks, or the top lines can be scalloped, arched or tapered and the height can be fine tuned to suit the aesthetics of the site and adjoining structures. Damaged fences can also be invisibly mended and repaired (by the top tradesmen).
Brush is used in many situations other than for front feature fencing, including pool and pump enclosures, garden shade houses, gazebos and dividers, for garden ornaments (emus and kangaroos etc) and for bird feeders. Brush is also used in loose stands in aviaries, for fauna park enclosures, for equestrian show-jumps and racing barriers and for erosion control fencing in beach dune areas. It is also extensively used for common side and rear dividing fences.
The following images showcase the versatility of hand-packed brush!
Brush panels can also be machine made in a similar process to that used for compressing straw ceiling panels.
Although machine-packed panels are not quite as versatile as hand packed fences (i.e. they are pre-formed/wired to a rectangular shape) the wiring is more durable and the random brush orientation and high density of machine packing eliminates sagging. Machine-made panels cannot be repaired like hand-packed fencing, due to the wire sizes and proximity of wire clips but they can be easily and cheaply replaced, however.
On straight and level runs machine panels can be erected very quickly, and with modern framing methods the finished fence can be cheaper and easier to erect than hand packing. Some people still seek the traditional hand packed fence over machine compressed panels but the maintenance free nature of the pre-made panels is hard to beat.
For further details see Machine Made Panels section.
Whether the fence you are planning is for a rear divider or common fence or for a front feature fence and whether you want height for privacy or a lower fence for security, will to a large degree determine the design options available with regard to height, finish and accessories required. Accessories may include masonry pillars and or walls, through fence letterboxes, street numbers/number plates and gate posts and gates.
The slope of the land both along the direction of the fence and the crossfall will also have a large bearing on the options available in terms of a stepped fence top or base. Very rarely are sites dead level and where simple concrete plinths are used as a base it is most economical (and most say, looks the best) for the concrete base to follow the 'lay of the land' and for the brushwork to be stepped or scalloped down the slope. Occasionally brick or rendered walls are used as a base and these need to be set horizontally and stepped down the slope.
Where a slope across the fence line of more than about 30 degrees is involved, a more substantial retaining wall structure may be required rather than the conventional 150mmx150mm concrete base. Under no cicumstances can the brush-work itself be used to act as soil retainer, as rotting of the buried brush will occur and it is likely that the fence will be dislodged off its base as well, causing sagging.
The style of building and personal taste will dictate the type of fence top line and material which is best suited to the property ie scallops, arches and tapers may suit one property, whereas straight brush roll tops or steel colorbond capping may suit another.
Whereas a few years ago steel and sometimes timber capping was in vogue, today most front feature fencing has a roll top finish. Pillars are also very affordable and popular at present.
It is generally well accepted that straight runs of steel capped brush fencing do not look as interesting as roll top fencing with changes of direction and tapers/ scallops, and with a number of brush post rolls. It is not surprising therefore that roll tops are the preferred option for front fences. The cheaper steel capping finishes are used more these days for side and rear common fencing and around unit developments.
Practical aspects are important with regard to common fencing and in some cases steel colorbond or zincalume fencing may be a better alternative where maintenance is likely to be a problem, or the neighbours rear yard usage is likely to affect the life of the fence. The aspect from many swimming pools and rear facing family rooms, in many cases dictates the use of a more aesthically pleasing material such as brush, however.
Access gates and openings need to be planned also, as it will cost a lot more to create an opening at a later date, rather than make provision at the outset. For example rear machinery access for the purposes of landscaping, tree removal or swimming pool installation are often overlooked when installing a new fence.
Even if gates are going to be installed at a later date it is wise to fit the gate posts, at least, at the same time as the fence, as this will avoid the necessity to disturb the fence end posts and base when the gates are eventually installed.
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